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Tuesday, January 13, 2015

Clinical Trial Demonstrates Exercise is an Effective Treatment for ADHD

Exercise is good for you, but is it truly helpful enough for kids with ADHD to call it a treatment?  A recent clinical trial seems to indicate that it is. 

The study
Researchers at the University of Regensburg, Germany, conducted a small study (43 participants total) which compared the effects of either a therapeutic exercise program or a sports program with no intervention (a waiting list group).  They found that both exercise groups performed better in areas of working memory and motor function.

This study confirms the impression that many parents of children with ADHD have that physical activity helps symptoms of ADHD.  It is concrete evidence that shows that withholding recess or physical education class as a discplinary measure may be counterproductive.

What you should do
Because physical activity  is beneficial health in general, and because it has few negative side effects if performed in a safe manner, all people with ADHD should consider incorporating more physical activity into their day.  It may be particularly helpful to do some sort of exercise before doing activities that usually are mentally demanding.

Parents of children with ADHD should consider protecting physical activity as a part of their child's educational plan.  Homeschoolers may want to build daily exercise into their routine.  Children in public school may benefit from a plan specifying that gym and recess never be withheld.  Parents may even want to consider enrolling their child in or starting a before school exercise class.

Reference:

Ziereis, Susanne, and Petra Jansen. "Effects of Physical Activity on Executive Function and Motor Performance in Children with ADHD." Research in Developmental Disabilities 38 (2015): 181-91. Web.


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